Challenge: The core challenge was to analyze end-to-end sales and shipping operations for an online store ($2.0M Total Sales across 5,009 orders) to identify key drivers of profitability and shipping bottlenecks. The primary objectives were to evaluate if heavy discounting strategies genuinely increased sales or merely eroded profit margins, pinpoint region-specific shipping delays, and identify top-performing product categories to optimize business growth
Process: I applied an end-to-end data analytics workflow using Power Query, DAX, and Power BI:Data Cleaning & Preparation: Used Power Query to handle missing values, structure order data, and achieve 100% data accuracy. Data Modeling: Modeled a scalable Star Schema linking sales, products, customers, location, and a custom date dimension (dim_date) to optimize performance and slicer filtering. DAX Analysis & Measures: Authored custom DAX measures to track essential financial KPIs, profit margins (e.g., Technology at 20%), discount distribution ($323K total discounts), and average shipping latency across states.
Solution: I designed an interactive Power BI dashboard structured into strategic narrative sections:Financial Growth & Regional Insights: Visualized a 55% 4-year growth rate and regional breakdowns, showing the West region as the primary revenue generator ($632.1K). Product & Customer Profiling: Highlighted top-tier products like the Canon imageCLASS ($25.2K profit) and key VIP accounts like Tamara Chand ($19.0K sales). Discount & Operational Auditing: Analyzed discount efficiency against sales volumes and tracked shipping latency state-by-state, identifying major shipping bottlenecks (e.g., District of Columbia averaging a 6-day delay vs. the 4-day overall average).
Outcome: Key Results & Business Impact:Financial Clarity: Evaluated $2.0M in total sales and $286K in net profit. Identified that Technology is the most lucrative category with a 20% profit margin, while Office Supplies saw heavy discounting ($76K in discounts for 22.9K units) with minimal margin gain. Operational Optimization: Identified shipping bottlenecks (District of Columbia leading at 6 days latency), leading to actionable recommendations to adjust local logistics partners. Strategic Recommendations: Proposed cutting aggressive discounts on low-margin items to instantly boost net profitability, launching a VIP loyalty program for top accounts, and expanding high-margin technology inventory.